Early Decision: What is it, Deadlines, & How to Prepare - Sallie

Key takeaways about Early Decision (ED)

• Early Decision (ED) is binding: if accepted, you must attend that school
• Two rounds: ED1 (Nov deadline) and ED2 (Jan deadline)
• Generally, colleges have higher acceptance rates for ED applicants
• Early Decision is binding; Early Action gives flexibility and time
• Prep early: research, visit, write essays, and understand financial aid

So, you’re thinking about early decision?

If you’re already dreaming about your top-choice college and want to boost your chances of getting in, early decision might be your move. It’s a bold step, but it can totally pay off especially if you’re confident about where you want to go.

This article breaks down everything you need to know about early decision (ED), including deadlines, differences from early action, and how to prep like a boss. Let’s get into it.

What is early decision?

Early decision is a college admission option that lets you apply to one school early—and get your results early too. The catch? It’s binding. That means if you get accepted, you’re committing to attend that school and withdraw all other applications.

There are two types:

• Early decision 1 (ED1): Usually due in November, with decisions in December.
• Early decision 2 (ED2): A second chance for ED, with deadlines in January and decisions in February.

If you’re 100% sure about your dream school, ED can give you a leg up. Colleges often accept a higher percentage of ED applicants because it shows serious interest.

When is the deadline for early decision?

Deadlines vary by school, but here’s a general breakdown:

• Early decision 1: Most deadlines fall between November 1–15
• Early decision 2: Typically due January 1–15

Always double-check with your college’s admissions page. Missing the deadline = missing the chance.

Also, keep in mind that early decision 2026 deadlines are already popping up, so don’t wait too long to start prepping.

What is the difference between early action and early decision?

Okay, let’s break it down like we’re chatting over coffee.

Early decision is binding. That means if you apply and get accepted, you’re saying “yes” and committing to that school—no take-backs. You can’t apply ED to more than one school, and if you get in, you have to withdraw all your other applications.

Early action, on the other hand, is non-binding. You still apply early and hear back early, but you’re not locked in. You can apply to multiple schools early action, compare offers, and make your final decision later in the spring.

So here’s the vibe:

• Go early decision if you’ve found the one and you’re ready to commit.
• Go early action if you want options and time to think things through.

Both can help you get ahead in the admissions game—you just have to choose the one that fits your situation best.

Why early decision might be your best move

Here’s why ED could be a game-changer:

• Better odds: Colleges often admit a higher percentage of ED applicants.
• Less stress later: You’ll know your fate early, which means less waiting and worrying.
• Shows commitment: Schools love students who are all-in. ED proves you’re serious.

But it’s not for everyone. If financial aid is a big factor, remember that you won’t get to compare offers from other schools. That said, you can still apply for scholarships like the $2,000 Sallie No Essay Scholarship or check out Scholly Scholarships to help cover costs.

How to prepare for early decision

Ready to go all-in? Here’s how to prep like a pro:

• Do your research: Use tools like Scout College Search to explore schools and make sure your ED pick is the one.
• Visit the campus (if you can): Nothing beats seeing it in person. If that’s not possible, take a virtual tour or talk to current students.
• Talk to your counselor: They’ll help you stay on track with deadlines and make sure your application is solid.
• Get your materials ready early: Think essays, recommendation letters, transcripts—don’t wait until the last minute.
• Prep your personal statement: Make it authentic, memorable, and tailored to your dream school.
• Ask for recs early: Teachers get swamped—give them plenty of time.
• Know your financial aid options: ED is binding, so make sure you understand what aid you might get.
• Practice interviews (if required): Some schools include interviews in the ED process. Be ready to shine.
• Stay organized: Use a checklist or planner to keep track of everything.

Final thoughts: early decision isn’t for everyone—and that’s okay

Early decision is a bold move, but it’s not the only path to college. If you’re still exploring options or need more time, regular decision or early action might be better fits.

But if you’ve found your dream school and you’re ready to commit, ED can be a powerful way to show your dedication and boost your chances.

Whatever route you choose, just remember: you’ve got this.