Choosing a computer engineering major: key insights and career paths

Key takeaways about a computer engineering major

So, what is a computer engineering major?

A computer engineering degree mixes computer science and electrical engineering. That means you’ll learn how to design hardware like circuits and processors while also writing software that makes devices run. Think of it as building the brain and teaching it how to think at the same time.

Computer science vs. computer engineering

It’s easy to mix up these two majors. Computer science focuses mostly on software—coding, algorithms, and data. Computer engineering, on the other hand, dives into the physical components too, like microchips, robotics, and embedded systems. If you’re the type who wants to understand both the code and the circuit board, computer engineering gives you the best of both worlds.

Key courses and specializations for computer engineering majors

As a computer engineering major, you’ll usually take classes in:

• Digital logic design
• Computer architecture
• Programming (C++, Python, Java)
• Operating systems
• Embedded systems
• Electrical circuits and signals

Specializations could include cybersecurity, AI, robotics, or network engineering. These paths can help you land careers in fast-growing tech fields.

Popular double majors and minors to pair with computer engineering

Many students pair computer engineering with related fields to boost their skills. Common combos include:

• Mathematics or applied math
• Computer science
• Data science
• Physics
• Business or entrepreneurship

These pairings can make you more competitive, especially if you’re eyeing leadership or research careers.

Skills I’ll learn as a computer engineering major

Graduating with a computer engineering degree means you’ll walk away with:

• Problem-solving and critical thinking
• Programming and coding fluency
• Understanding of computer hardware systems
• Teamwork and project management
• Communication skills to explain complex tech simply

Top careers in computer engineering

Some of the most common careers in computer engineering include:

• Software engineer
• Hardware engineer
• Robotics engineer
• Cybersecurity specialist
• AI/machine learning engineer
• Systems architect

Explore scholarships for computer engineering majors to help support your journey toward these careers.

How much can I earn with a computer engineering degree?

If you’re thinking about majoring in computer engineering, the salary outlook is strong. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, computer hardware engineers earn a median of about $155,000 per year, while software developers—another common path for computer engineering grads—earn around $133,000 per year. Even entry-level roles typically start well above the average for new college grads, and experienced engineers can make well into six figures. Compared to the overall U.S. median wage of about $49,500, computer engineering offers a clear return on your investment in college.

Is computer engineering right for me?

This major is a great fit if you’re someone who loves math, enjoys solving puzzles, and wants to see how tech works from the inside. If you’d rather focus only on coding, computer science might be better. But if you want both coding and hardware knowledge, computer engineering hits the sweet spot.

Notable schools for computer engineering

Some schools are especially well-regarded for their computer engineering programs. These programs often combine strong academics with research opportunities, industry connections, and hands-on labs that prepare students for high-demand careers. A few standouts include:

• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) – Known for cutting-edge research and strong ties to the tech industry.

• Stanford University – Offers access to Silicon Valley internships and innovation hubs.

• Carnegie Mellon University – Highly ranked for both computer engineering and computer science.

• University of California, Berkeley – A leader in technology and entrepreneurship with a top-tier engineering program.

• Georgia Institute of Technology – Well-known for its emphasis on practical experience and co-op programs.

• University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign – Offers strong research programs and industry partnerships.

• University of Michigan, Ann Arbor – Provides a balance of academic rigor and hands-on engineering projects.

Use Scout College Search to explore more schools and find the program that best fits your goals.

Scholarship opportunities

Worried about paying for college? You’re not alone. The good news: there are scholarships designed specifically for computer engineering students. Check out scholarships for computer engineering majors and search even more opportunities through Scholly. Don’t forget easy options like the $2,000 No Essay Scholarship.