Thinking about an aviation degree? Here’s what to know

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Key takeaways about an aviation major

Aviation majors study the science and practice of flight, aircraft systems, and aeronautics.
Programs often include pilot training, engineering, or management specializations.
Licensing and certification, like an FAA license, may be required for certain careers.
Aviation careers range from airline pilot to air traffic controller to aerospace manager.
Scholarships and tools like Scout College Search can help make your path more affordable.

So, what is an aviation major?

Think of aviation as the perfect mix of science, technology, and adventure. As an aviation major, you’ll learn everything from the physics of aerodynamics to the communication systems that keep flights safe. Some programs focus heavily on piloting, while others dive into aviation management or the engineering side of aeronautics.

Key courses and specializations for aviation majors

Your coursework will depend on your school and chosen track, but most aviation majors include:

Flight training and aviation safety
Aerodynamics and aircraft systems
Air traffic control procedures
Aviation law and regulations
Meteorology for pilots

Specializations can range from professional piloting to aerospace engineering, air traffic management, or aviation business.

What double majors or minors can I pair with an aviation degree?

Aviation pairs well with fields like:

Business administration (for future aviation managers)
Engineering (for those leaning technical)
Computer science (for avionics and data-driven systems)
Communications (for leadership in airlines or public service roles)

Certifications and licensing for aviation

If you want to be a commercial pilot, you’ll need a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) license. Other certifications may include instrument ratings, multi-engine ratings, or even air traffic control licenses, depending on your career path. Schools often integrate this training into your degree.

Skills I’ll learn as an aviation major

An aviation degree doesn’t just teach you how to fly. You’ll also build:

Problem-solving skills under pressure
Technical knowledge of aircraft systems and aeronautics
Leadership and communication for high-stakes teamwork
Attention to detail and safety protocols that keep operations running smoothly

Top career paths for aviation majors

The sky’s the limit (literally). Common career options include:

Commercial airline pilot
Air traffic controller
Aerospace engineer
Aviation safety inspector
Airport or airline operations manager
Flight instructor

Salary potential for aviation majors

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, airline and commercial pilots earn median annual wages well into six figures. Air traffic controllers also see high earnings, often over $130,000. On the management or engineering side, salaries vary but tend to be above-average compared to many fields.

Is aviation right for me?

Ask yourself: Do you love problem-solving under pressure? Are you fascinated by how machines and systems work? Do you want a career that blends adventure with technical skill? If so, aviation could be a perfect fit.

Notable schools for aviation majors

Some standout aviation programs can be found at:

Use Scout College Search to explore even more schools that offer aviation degrees.

Related opportunities and resources

If you're interested in a degree in aviation, we have tools and resources to help. Use Scout College Search to find schools that match your goals and Scholly Scholarships to find scholarships based on your skills and interests. You can also explore a range of scholarships by major, including scholarships for aviation majors—and easily apply for Sallie's $2,000 No Essay Scholarship.

Choosing an aviation major means committing to a path that’s challenging but rewarding. You’ll develop technical expertise, earn valuable certifications, and step into careers that keep the world connected. With the right planning—academically and financially—you’ll be ready for takeoff.