So, what is a music major?
Think of a music major as diving deep into your passion for sound—whether you’re performing, composing, studying history, or producing. It’s not just about playing instruments or singing; it’s about understanding the language of music, how it’s built, how it shapes culture, and how you can share it with others.
Types of music degrees
You’ll find several types of music degrees, each with its own vibe:
-
Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Music: A balanced degree that mixes music with liberal arts courses.
-
Bachelor of Music (B.M.): A more intensive, performance-heavy track.
-
Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Music Technology or Production: Perfect if you’re into the tech side of sound.
-
Conservatory programs: Highly specialized and rigorous, often performance-driven.
Key courses and specializations
Music majors typically take a mix of courses such as:
-
Music theory and ear training
-
Music history and literature
-
Composition and arranging
-
Conducting
-
Applied lessons in instrument or voice
-
Ensemble participation
Specializations might include jazz studies, music education, music technology, music business, or ethnomusicology.
Popular double majors and minors
Pairing music with another field can help you stand out. Some popular combos are:
-
Music + Business (great for arts management or the music industry)
-
Music + Education (prepares you for teaching careers)
-
Music + Psychology (ties into music therapy)
-
Music + Computer Science (for audio tech and production)
Explore more schools and programs with Scout College Search
Top career paths for music majors
Your degree can take you in many directions:
-
Performer (solo, ensemble, or orchestra)
-
Composer or songwriter
-
Music educator
-
Conductor
-
Sound engineer or music producer
-
Music therapist
-
Arts administrator
-
Film or video game scorer
Salary potential for music majors
Earnings in music vary a lot depending on your path. Music directors and composers earn around $65,000, while sound engineers average about $63,000. On the lower end, music teachers often earn closer to $45,000, while producers and directors can make upwards of $80,000. Your path—whether performing, teaching, or producing—will play a big role in your earning potential.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, April 2025
Is a music degree right for me?
Ask yourself: Do you love practicing and performing regularly? Are you curious about the theory and history behind music? Do you see yourself teaching, performing, or working in the industry long term? If yes, a music degree could be a solid fit.
Notable schools for music majors
Some standout programs include:
Many state universities also offer strong music programs, often at a more affordable cost. Find a school to fit your goals using Scout College Search.
Finding scholarships for music majors
If you're interested in a degree in music, we have tools and resources to help. Use Scout College Search to find schools that match your goals and to find scholarships based on your skills and interests. You can also explore a range of , including scholarships for music majors—and easily apply for Sallie's .
.svg){kind=small}
