What is a statistics major?
If you’ve ever wondered how Netflix recommends your next binge or how researchers predict election outcomes, that’s statistics in action. A statistics major is all about learning how to collect, analyze, and interpret data to answer big questions and solve real-world problems. It’s a blend of math, computing, and critical thinking that equips you with versatile skills for a data-driven world.
Applied vs. theoretical focus
Depending on your program, you can take a more applied approach—focusing on using statistics in real-world settings—or a theoretical one, which dives deep into mathematical proofs and advanced models. Many students find a mix of both gives them a strong balance between practical skills and academic rigor.
Key courses and specializations for statistics majors
As a stats major, expect to dive into probability, regression analysis, data visualization, and statistical inference. Many programs also let you specialize in areas like data science, biostatistics, or actuarial science. Along the way, you’ll practice with coding languages like R, Python, and SAS.
Software and tools I’ll learn
Statistics majors get hands-on experience with software like R, Python, SAS, and SPSS. You’ll also work with SQL for database management and Tableau or Power BI for data visualization. These are the same tools employers expect you to know when you step into internships and full-time jobs.
Double major or minor pairings for statistics majors
Because statistics is so versatile, students often pair it with majors like economics, computer science, or biology. If you’re into social sciences, psychology or sociology are also great complements. Pairing stats with another field makes you extra marketable and opens up unique career paths.
Careers in statistics
Stats majors are in demand across multiple industries. Graduates work in data science, finance, public health, marketing analytics, and more. If you’re interested in research, you can contribute to studies in medicine, social science, or tech innovation. With data being called the “new oil,” careers in statistics continue to grow.
Salary potential for statistics majors
Statistics majors can earn well right out of college. Median pay for statisticians and data scientists is around $103,000 a year, with entry-level roles starting near $63,000 and top positions over $160,000. You can also explore related careers, like operations research, with median pay around $90,000. This major gives you flexibility to choose a career path that fits your salary goals.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, April 2025
Is statistics right for me?
If you like solving puzzles, working with numbers, and finding patterns, statistics could be a perfect fit. But you don’t have to be a math genius to thrive here. Curiosity, persistence, and a willingness to learn new tools go a long way. Plus, if you want a major that’s flexible and leads to diverse career paths, this one checks the boxes.
Notable schools for statistics majors
Some top schools for statistics include:
Many state universities also have excellent statistics programs, so you don’t need to aim Ivy League to get a strong education in this field. Find a school that fits your goals using Scout College Search.
Related opportunities and resources
If you're interested in a degree in statistics, we have tools and resources to help. Use Scout College Search to find schools that match your goals and to find scholarships based on your skills and interests. You can also explore a range of , including scholarships for statistics majors—and easily apply for Sallie's .
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