Thinking about law school? The LSAT is a major part of the journey, and it’s completely normal to feel a little overwhelmed by it. But don't worry—we've got you. Our guide breaks down what the LSAT is, why it's important, and how you can prep with confidence.
What is the LSAT?
The LSAT (Law School Admission Test) measures skills like reading comprehension, analytical reasoning, and logical reasoning. These are the same abilities you’ll rely on in law school, where dense reading and structured arguments make up much of your day.
Because applicants come from many different majors, the LSAT gives admissions teams a consistent way to compare students. It doesn’t test memorized facts—it tests how you think, analyze, and interpret information.
Why the LSAT actually matters
Your LSAT score helps law schools understand how prepared you are for the academic challenges of a J.D. program. While GPA and essays matter, the LSAT provides a shared benchmark across all applicants.
A strong score can also expand your options. Many competitive schools have score ranges, and performing well can help you stand out. Some institutions even consider LSAT scores when awarding law school scholarships or merit-based scholarships.
Is the LSAT always required for law school?
Most ABA-accredited law schools require the LSAT, but many now accept the GRE as an alternative. This can be helpful if you’re exploring multiple types of graduate programs or prefer a test with broader subject areas. Policies vary, so check each school's admissions page.
LSAT vs. GRE: Which one should I take?
Choosing between the LSAT and GRE depends on what makes you feel most confident and what your future goals look like. The LSAT is usually the best choice if you know you’re committed to law school, since it’s designed specifically for legal reasoning and is still the preferred test for many programs.
The GRE includes verbal, quantitative, and writing sections, making it more flexible for students considering multiple graduate paths. If you’re comfortable with math or want a broader test structure, the GRE may feel more natural.
How the LSAT is structured
The LSAT includes several sections that test different thinking skills. You’ll encounter:
- Reading comprehension: Dense passages requiring deep understanding
- Analytical reasoning (logic games): Sets of rules that require mapping relationships
- Logical reasoning: Arguments you must evaluate, strengthen, weaken, or analyze
- Unscored experimental section: Used by LSAC to test future content
You’ll also complete an online, unscored writing sample, which is sent to schools after you test.
Although the exam looks intimidating at first, practicing each question type helps you build rhythm and confidence. Over time, you’ll spot patterns that make the test feel more predictable.
How does LSAT scoring work?
Your score ranges from 120 to 180. Each correct answer adds to your raw score, which the Law School Admissions Council (LSAC) converts to a scaled score to keep the test fair across dates and test versions.
You’ll also receive a percentile rank comparing your performance to other test-takers. While schools focus mainly on the scaled score, percentiles help you understand where you stand in the broader applicant pool.
How to register for the LSAT
Here’s the registration process:
- Create or log into your LSAC.org account.
- Choose your test date and format (in-person or remote).
- Confirm availability and testing location.
- Pay your exam fee and any LSAC services.
- Review LSAC’s ID requirements and tech rules before test day.
Registering early helps ensure you get the date and format you want.
What to expect on test day
Your test day will look different depending on your format:
If you’re testing remotely:
-
Log in early to complete the check-in process.
-
Make sure your room meets LSAC’s rules—quiet, private, and well-lit.
-
Confirm your computer follows LSAC’s tech guidelines.
-
Follow all instructions from your remote proctor throughout the exam.
If you’re testing in person:
-
Arrive early and follow all instructions from test center staff
-
Bring only approved items (ID, permitted snacks, etc.)
-
Expect a tightly timed environment with limited breaks
Regardless of format, nerves are normal. Practicing with realistic conditions can help your test day feel more familiar and less stressful.
Smart LSAT prep strategies
The LSAT rewards steady, focused practice. Here are some strategies that make a real difference:
- Build a weekly schedule you can stick to
- Start with untimed practice to build accuracy
- Use official LSAC prep materials whenever possible
- Break difficult concepts into smaller steps
- Review every missed question to understand your mistakes
- Take full-length practice tests under timed conditions
- Add rest days to prevent burnout
Consistency is the key. Even short study sessions can add up over time if you stick with them.
Common LSAT mistakes (and easy ways to avoid them)
Here are some of the most common pitfalls students experience:
- Rushing through questions: Slow down enough to read carefully.
- Ignoring question types you struggle with: Target them directly.
- Taking too many full practice tests: Mix in skill drills instead.
- Skipping review time: Understanding mistakes makes the biggest difference.
- Studying without breaks: Rest helps your brain process new strategies.
Being intentional with your prep helps you avoid these common issues.
Can I retake the LSAT?
Yes. Many test-takers retake the LSAT to improve their score or strengthen their applications. LSAC does set yearly and lifetime limits, so check current policies before scheduling another test.
A retake can help if you’ve built better study habits or want to show schools your full potential. Most students feel more confident the second time around.
What to do after the LSAT
Once your score is released, compare it with ranges for your target schools and decide whether a retake is worthwhile. Then shift into application mode by collecting transcripts, securing recommendation letters, and drafting your personal statement.
To explore scholarship options, visit Scholly Scholarships. If you’re still exploring law schools, try Scout College Search to find programs that fit your goals and explore available law school scholarships to make your education more affordable.
The LSAT may feel intimidating at first, but you absolutely have what it takes to tackle it. With steady practice, smart strategies, and the right mindset, you can head into test day feeling prepared and confident.
.svg){kind=small}
